Certified Emergency Nurse (CEN) Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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In which condition is pain relief often enhanced with warm moist heat?

DIC

Thrombocytosis

Sickle cell disease

In sickle cell disease, warm moist heat is commonly used to provide pain relief for patients experiencing vaso-occlusive crises. These crises occur when sickled red blood cells obstruct blood flow, leading to localized ischemia and significant pain. Applying warm moist heat helps to promote vasodilation, which improves blood flow to the affected areas, alleviating discomfort and reducing muscle tension.

Warm heat can also have a calming effect that may help manage the overall distress and discomfort associated with pain episodes in sickle cell disease. This approach is generally non-invasive and can be easily implemented in various settings, providing an effective means of symptom management.

In contrast, other conditions like DIC, thrombocytosis, and hemophilia A are not typically alleviated by warm moist heat. DIC involves complex coagulopathy and systemic effects that require different management strategies. Thrombocytosis can indicate a risk of thrombosis or complications where heat application isn’t beneficial. Hemophilia A primarily focuses on addressing bleeding and coagulation factors rather than pain management through heat application.

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Hemophilia A

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